Светлый фон
North East Law Review

Wicks, P., Vaughan, T. E., Massagli, M. P., and Heywood, J. (2011). Accelerated clinical discovery using self-reported patient data collected online and a patient-matching algorithm. Nature Biotechnology, 29(5): 411–414.

Nature Biotechnology

Wiener, N. (1956). The theory of prediction. In E. Beckenbach (ed.), Modern Mathematics for the Engineer, pp. 165–190. McGraw-Hill, New York.

Modern Mathematics for the Engineer

Wolpert, D. H. and Macready, W. G. (1997). No free lunch theorems for optimization. IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, 1(1): 67–82.

IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation

Woodward, J. (2005). Making Things Happen: A Theory of Causal Explanation. Oxford University Press, New York.

Making Things Happen: A Theory of Causal Explanation

Woolf, A. (2000). Witchcraft or Mycotoxin? The Salem Witch Trials. Clinical Toxicology, 38(4): 457–460.

Clinical Toxicology

Wright, R. W. (1985). Causation in Tort Law. California Law Review, 73(6): 1735–1828.

California Law Review

Wright, R. W. (1987). Causation, Responsibility, Risk, Probability, Naked Statistics, and Proof: Pruning the Bramble Bush by Clarifying the Concepts. Iowa Law Review, 73: 1001–1077.

Iowa Law Review

Wright, R. W. (2007). Acts and Omissions as Positive and Negative Causes. In J. W. Neyers, E. Chamberlain, and S. G. A. Pitel (eds.), Emerging Issues in Tort Law, pp. 287–307. Hart Publishing, Oxford.

Emerging Issues in Tort Law

Writing Group for the Women’s Health Initiative Investigators (2002). Risks and Benefits of Estrogen Plus Progestin in Healthy Postmenopausal Women: Principal Results From the Women’s Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Trial. JAMA, 288(3): 321–333.

JAMA

Young, S. S. and Karr, A. (2011). Deming, data and observational studies. Significance, 8(3): 116–120.