^{529} Hyon B. Shin, with Rosalinda Bruno, Language Use and English-Speaking Ability (U. S. Census Bureau, October 2003), p. 2–3; U. S. Newswire, «Hispanic Population Reaches All-Time High New Census Bureau Estimates Show» (Medialink Worldwide Release, 18 June 2003).

^{530} Jack Citrin, Donald Philip Green, Beth Reingold and Evelyn Walters, «The ‘Official English’ Movement and the Symbolic Politics of Language in the United States», Western Political Quarterly, 43 (September 1990), p. 537.

^{531} Boston Globe, 26 November

^{532} James Traub, «The Bilingual Barrier», New York Times Magazine, 31 January 1999, p. 35.

^{533} New York Times, 16 December 2000, p. A15.

^{534} Traub, «The Bilingual Barrier», New York Times Magazine, p. 35.

^{535} Quoted in James Crawford, Bilingual Education: History, Politics, Theory, and Practice (Los Angeles: Bilingual Educational Services, 1995), p. 65.

^{536} Quoted in Raymond Tatalovich, Nativism Reborn?: The Official English Language Movement and the American States (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1995), p. 17.; Pamela L. Tiedt and Iris M. Tiedt, Multicultural Teaching: A Handbook of Activities, Information, and Resources, (Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2^nd ed., 1986), p. 15; Richard W. Riley, Remarks, Bell Multicultural High School, Washington, D. C., 15 March 2000.

^{537} New York Times, 16 August 1999, p. B1; Geoffrey Nunberg, «Linguists and the Official Language Movement», Language, 65 (September 1989), p. 586.

^{538} Max J Castro, «On the Curious Question of Language in Miami», in James Crawford, ed., Language Loyalties (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992), p. 183.