387. Mayo Clinic. Over-the-counter laxatives for constipation: Use with caution. http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/constipation/in-depth/laxatives/art-20045906.
388. 6/6/2014 a. Accessed 10/9/2015
389. McRorie JW, Jr. Evidence-Based Approach to Fiber Supplements and Clinically Meaningful Health Benefits, Part 1: What to Look for and How to Recommend an Effective Fiber Therapy. Nutr Today. Mar 2015; 50(2):82–89
390. Miller LE, Ouwehand AC. Probiotic supplementation decreases intestinal transit time: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG. Aug 7 2013;19(29):4718–4725
391. Moreno LA, Tresaco B, Bueno G, Fleta J, Rodriguez G, Garagorri JM, Bueno M. Psyllium fibre and the metabolic control of obese children and adolescents. J Physiol Biochem. Sep 2003;59(3):235–242
392. Murakami K, Sasaki S, Okubo H, Takahashi Y, Hosoi Y, Itabashi M. Association between dietary fiber, water and magnesium intake and functional constipation among young Japanese women. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. May 2007;61(5):616–622
393. Portalatin M, Winstead N. Medical management of constipation. Clinics in colon and rectal surgery. Mar 2012;25(1):12–19
394. Quigley EMM. The enteric microbiota in the pathogenesis and management of constipation. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. Feb 2011;25(1):119–126
395. Quigley EMM. Prebiotics and Probiotics: Their Role in the Management of Gastrointestinal Disorders in Adults. Nutrition in Clinical Practice. 2012a;27(2):195–200
396. Quigley EMM. Prebiotics and probiotics; modifying and mining the microbiota. Pharmacological Research. 2010;61(3):213–218
397. Rao SS, Yu S, Fedewa A. Systematic review: dietary fibre and FODMAP-restricted diet in the management of constipation and irritable bowel syndrome. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. Jun 2015;41(12):1256–1270
398. Roerig JL, Steffen KJ, Mitchell JE, Zunker C. Laxative abuse: epidemiology, diagnosis and management. Drugs. Aug 20 2010;70(12): 1487–1503
399. Roque MV, Bouras EP. Epidemiology and management of chronic constipation in elderly patients. Clinical Interventions in Aging. 2015;10: 919–930
400. Sartore G, et al. The effects of psyllium on lipoproteins in type II diabetic patients. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Oct 2009;63(10):1269–1271
401. Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis M, Bowen PE, Hussain EA, Damayanti-Wood BI, Farnsworth NR. Chemical composition and potential health effects of prunes: a functional food? Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. May 2001; 41(4):251–286