621 Там же.

622 “Creating Human-Level AI: How and When?”, YouTube, https://youtu.be/V0aXMTpZTfc

623 Там же.

624 Rolfe Winkler, “Elon Musk Launches Neuralink to Connect Brains with Computers”, Wall Street Journal, March 27, 2017, https://www.wsj.com/articles/elon-musk-launches-neuralink-to-connect-brains-with-computers-1490642652

625 Tad Friend, “Sam Altman’s Manifest Destiny”, The New Yorker, October 3, 2016, https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2016/10/10/sam-altmans-manifest-destiny

626 Там же.

627 Там же.

628 Sam Altman blog, “How to Be Successful”, January 24, 2019, https://blog.samaltman.com/how-to-be-successful

629 «Там же.

630 Там же.

631 Там же.

632 “OpenAI Charter,” OpenAI blog, https://openai.com/charter/

633 Там же.

634 Max Jaderberg, Wojciech M. Czarnecki, Iain Dunning, et al., “Human-level performance in 3D multiplayer games with population-based reinforcement learning”, Science 363, no. 6443 (May 31, 2019), pp. 859–865, https://science.sciencemag.org/content/364/6443/859.full?ijkey=rZC5DWj2KbwNk&keytype=ref&siteid=sci

635 Tom Simonite, “DeepMind Beats Pros at StarCraft in Another Triumph for Bots”, Wired, January 25, 2019, https://www.wired.com/story/deepmind-beats-pros-starcraft-another-triumph-bots/

636 Tom Simonite, “OpenAI Wants to Make Ultrapowerful AI. But Not in a Bad Way”, Wired, May 1, 2019, https://www.wired.com/story/company-wants-billions-make-ai-safe-humanity/

637 Rory Cellan-Jones, “Google swallows DeepMind Health”, BBC, September 18, 2019, https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-49740095

638 Nate Lanxon, “Alphabet’s DeepMind Takes on Billion-Dollar Debt and Loses $572 Million”, Bloomberg News, August 7, 2019, https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-08-07/alphabet-s-deepmind-takes-on-billion-dollar-debt-as-loss-spirals

639 Jack Nicas and Daisuke Wakabayashi, “Era Ends for Google as Founders Step Aside from a Pillar of Tech”, New York Times, December 3, 2019, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/12/03/technology/google-alphabet-ceo-larry-page-sundar-pichai.html

640 Geoff Hinton, tweet, https://twitter.com/geoffreyhinton/status/1110962177903640582?s=19