^{40} George Peabody Gooch, English Democratic Ideas in the Seventeenth Century (New York: Harper, 1959), p. 71.

^{41} Frederick Jackson Turner, The Frontier in American History (New York: Henry Holt, 1920), p. 1.

^{42} Peter D. Salins, Assimilation, American Style (New York: Basic Books, 1997), p. 23; U. S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, 2000 Statistical Yearbook of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, p. 18.

^{43} Richard T. Gill, Nathan Glazer, and Stephen A. Thernstrom, Our Changing Population (Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice Hall, 1992); Paul Johnson, A History of the American People (New York: Harper Collins, 1997), p. 283; Jim Potter, «Demographic Development and Family Structure», in Jack p. Greene and J. R. Pole, eds., Colonial British America: Essays in the New History of the Early Modern Era (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1984), p. 149; Congressman Glover quoted in D. W. Meinig, The Shaping of America (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993), 2, p. 222.

^{44} Campbell Gibson, «The Contribution of Immigration to the Growth and Ethnic Diversity of the American Population», Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 136 (June 1992), p. 166.

^{45} Richard Hofstadter, quoted in Hans Kohn, American Nationalism: An Interpretive Essay (New York: Macmillan, 1957), p. 13; Samuel p. Huntington, American Politics: The Promise of Disharmony (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1981), p. 24, 23.

^{46} Benjamin Franklin quoted in Kohn, American Nationalism, p. 7.

^{47} Jürgen Heideking, «The Image of an English Enemy During the American Revolution», in Ragnhild Fiebig-von Hase and Ursula Lehmkuhl, eds., Enemy Images in American History (Providence, R. I.: Berghahn Books, 1997), p. 104, 95.